A portraiture, simply known as a portrait, is a picture that shows a person or small group’s facial expression while they are in a still position. The personality, moods & likeness of the person or persons come out. Portrait photography doesn’t always have to be just a face inside a photo; the whole body and the background can be included also. The person or group is usually looking straight at the lens in a portrait photograph.
Unlike other styles of photography, portrait photography doesn’t usually include models. Some examples of portrait photography are graduations, special events, and weddings & are usually displayed in private homes. Some are done on studio with several backgrounds to choose from.
A Bit of History
People have been using portrait photography ever since the invention of the camera. It was, and is more inexpensive way then having your portrait painted and it is a more available method. Natural light was used from an open window & people would sit against the background. With technology’s innovations photographers have the ability to take pictures with less exposure time allowing them more freedom to move around & create new styles of portrait photography.
Portrait Photography Trends
Portrait photos can be done in a studio where the photographer can adjust the light when capturing portraits. They can change the intensity & the direction. Kicker lights, fill lights, background lights and the main lights are a few of the several lighting terms.
The main light is the primary light source. The main light is generally positioned above or below the subject & at a 45-degree angle.The fill light is used to help eliminate shadows that are created by the main light. The kicker light is the light that brightens up the hair of a subject. This will help to add depth & to show the separation from the subject & the background. A Background light brightens the background & can add effects to the backdrops.
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